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Design and analysis of electrothermal metasurfaces

Xiu LIU, Zhuo LI, Zexiao WANG, Hyeong Seok YUN, Sheng SHEN

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 134-140 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0841-9

Abstract: of nanorods is found to be insensitive to the resonance and response time; thus, providing a tunable aspectratio that can boost the temperature uniformity in the sub-Kelvin level.

Keywords： infrared radiation     metasurface     nanosecond response time     sub-Kelvin temperature uniformity     finite size     aspectratio    

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Experimental and parametrical investigation of pre-stressed ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete railway sleepers

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 411-428 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0928-3

Abstract: In this study, ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) used in a type B70 concrete sleeper is investigated experimentally and parametrically. The main parameters investigated are the steel fiber volume fractions (0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%). Under European standards, 35 UHPFRC sleepers are subjected to static bending tests at the center and rail seat sections, and the screw on the fastening system is pulled out. The first cracking load, failure load, failure mode, crack propagation, load–deflection curve, load–crack width, and failure load from these tests are measured and compared with those of a control sleeper manufactured using normal concrete C50. The accuracy of the parametric study is verified experimentally. Subsequently, the results of the study are applied to UHPFRC sleepers with different concrete volumes to investigate the effects of the properties of UHPFRC on their performance. Experimental and parametric study results show that the behavior of UHPFRC sleepers improves significantly when the amount of steel fiber in the mix is increased. Sleepers manufactured using UHPFRC with a steel fiber volume fraction of 1% and a concrete volume less than 25% that of standard sleeper B70 can be used under the same loads and requirements, which contributes positively to the cost and surrounding environment.

Keywords： ultrahigh performance fiber-reinforced concrete     pull-out test     static bending test     steel fiber     aspectratio     volume fraction    

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Pressure Drop Characteristics of Flow Boiling in Microchannel With Low Aspect Ratio

Zhang Binglei,Xu Jinliang and Xiao Zejun

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 12,   Pages 86-93

Abstract: Pressure drops of flow boiling in a single microchannel having low aspect ratio were studied with effects

Keywords： pressure drop characteristics；homogeneous flow model；separated flow model；microchannel；flow boiling    

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A Research on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Small Aspect Ratio, High Lift Fighter Configuration

Song Wencong,Xie Pin,Zheng Sui,Li Yupu

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 8,   Pages 70-75

Abstract:

Focused on the features of stealth, super-maneuverability and supersonic cruise of the future fighter, the authors identified the main difficulties and gave some practical solutions to lift-drag characteristics at sub-/tran-sonic speed, high A. O. A. aerodynamic performances at low speed and supersonic drag characteristics. The authors believed that design goals could only be achieved by studying flow principles deeply, digging up the potentials of present aerodynamic improving measures, developing new aerodynamic concepts, adopting interrelated integration and flight control measures and compromising on the multiple design points.

Keywords： aerodynamic configuration     supersonic cruise     stealth     post-stall maneuvers    

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Controlled synthesis of uniform silver nanowires with high aspect ratios in aqueous solutions of gemini

XU Jian, LIU Weijun, LIU Honglai, HU Ying

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 221-227 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0040-6

Abstract: the growth of silver could be directed into a highly anisotropic mode to form uniform nanowires with aspect

Keywords： solution-phase     photoelectron spectroscopy     16-3-16     surfactant     transmission    

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Hydraulic Pressure Extremes Ratio & Extremes Ratio Efficiencies

Qi Maolin

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 73-75

Abstract: applies basic formula to the calculation of a relationship between the hydraulic pressure extremes ratioof hydraulic system and the extremes ratio efficiencies.This relationship shows that the greater the hydraulic pressure extremes ratio is, the lower the extremesratio efficiencies are.The article holds that the hydraulic pressure extremes ratio can be designed and chosen.

Keywords： hydraulic pressure extremes ratio     extremes ratio efficiencies     hydraulic system    

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Controlling interstory drift ratio profiles via topology optimization strategies

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 165-178 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0892-3

Abstract: proposed approach involves solving a min–max optimization problem to suppress the maximum interstory drift ratioThe proposed methodology can shape the interstory drift ratio profiles into inverted triangular or quadratic

Keywords： interstory drift ratio     aggregation function     bound formulation     min–max problem     topology optimization    

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A methodology of implementing target mixing ratio for asphalt mixture

Yucheng HUANG, Lun JI, Rui WEN, Ming ZHANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 308-314 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0405-y

Abstract: of hot mix asphalt adequately during the construction process, the significance of objective mixing ratioThe results show that the set of methods can not only implement the objective mixing ratio of hot mix

Keywords： asphalt mixture     target mixing ratio     mix design implementation     batching & mixing plant debugging    

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Diagnostic evaluation of plasma aldosterone concentration to plasma renin activity ratio in primary aldosteronism

ZHANG Huilan, WANG Daowen

Frontiers of Medicine 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 11-14 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0003-4

Abstract: Using the plasma aldosterone concentration to plasma renin activity ratio (PAC/PRA ratio) as the screeninghypertensive patients, we studied the clinical characteristics and the diagnostic value of PAC/PRA ratioOne hundred and twenty-six suspected primary aldosteronism patients whose PAC/PRA ratio was > 25 ng/dLThe PAC/PRA ratio can be considered as a routine screening test in hypertensives, especially resistanthypertensive patients and a high PAC/PRA ratio is an invaluable index in primary aldosteronism diagnosis
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Enhancing the efficiency of nitrogen removing bacterial population to a wide range of C:N ratio (1.5:

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1522-y

Abstract:

• Simultaneous C & N removal in Methammox occurs at wide C:N ratio.

Keywords： Methanogens     Biological Nitrogen Removal (BNR)     Simultaneous     Methammox     C:N ratio    

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Experimental study of structural damage identification based on modal parameters and decay ratio of acceleration

Zhigen WU, Guohua LIU, Zihua ZHANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 112-120 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0069-3

Abstract: A novel damage assessment method based on the decay ratio of acceleration signals (DRAS) was proposed

Keywords： damage assessment     decay ratio of acceleration signals (DRAS)     wavelet transform (WT)     modal analysis     reinforced    

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The influence of the NCO/OH ratio and the 1,6-hexanediol/dimethylol propionic acid molar ratio on the

Jiao Feng, Qiuhao Lu, Weimin Tan, Kequan Chen, Pingkai Ouyang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 80-89 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1763-2

Abstract: indicate that the degree of hydrogen bonding and the numbers of urea groups increase as the NCO/OH ratioand HDO/DMPA molar ratio increase.Furthermore, the phase separation increases and the thermal stability decreases as the NCO/OH ratio increasesor the HDO/DMPA molar ratio decreases.

Keywords： 1     5-pentamethylene diisocyanate     polyurethane     water based    

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Long term performance of recycled concrete beams with different water–cement ratio and recycled aggregate

Jingwei YING; Feiming SU; Shuangren CHEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 302-315 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0803-7

Abstract: service performance of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) components for different values of water−cement ratiorequirements when changing the replacement rate of RCA, it is necessary to change the water−cement ratiodeformation properties of reinforced concrete beams were tested respectively by changing water−cement ratioreduced more effectively by adjusting the replacement rate of RCA than by adjusting the water−cement ratioThe water−cement ratio has an evident influence on the axial compressive strength and early creep of

Keywords： recycled concrete     beam     the replacement rate of recycled coarse aggregate     water–cement ratio     digital    

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Influence of nozzle height to width ratio on ignition and NO

Liutao SUN, Yonghong YAN, Rui SUN, Zhengkang PENG, Chunli XING, Jiangquan WU

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 431-448 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0726-3

Abstract: The combustion tests indicate that the flame stability, ignition performance, and fuel burnout ratioFurthermore, the ratio (denoted by / ) of the strong reduction zone area to the combustion reaction

Keywords： rectangular jet burner     nozzle height to width ratio     ignition characteristics     pyrolyzed semicoke (SC)    

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Improvement of engine performance with high compression ratio based on knock suppression using Miller

Haiqiao WEI, Jie YU, Lei ZHOU

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 691-706 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0621-3

Abstract: In theory, high compression ratio has the potential to improve the thermal efficiency and promote theHowever, the application of high compression ratio is substantially limited by the knock in practicalThe objective of this work is to comprehensively investigate the application of high compression ratiosimilar to CR10, which could eliminate the knock limits at a high compression ratio and high load.To verify the advantages of the high compression ratio, the fuel economy and power performance of CR10

Keywords： high compression ratio     knock     Miller cycle     split injection     engine performance    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Design and analysis of electrothermal metasurfaces

Xiu LIU, Zhuo LI, Zexiao WANG, Hyeong Seok YUN, Sheng SHEN

Journal Article

Experimental and parametrical investigation of pre-stressed ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete railway sleepers

Journal Article

Pressure Drop Characteristics of Flow Boiling in Microchannel With Low Aspect Ratio

Zhang Binglei,Xu Jinliang and Xiao Zejun

Journal Article

A Research on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Small Aspect Ratio, High Lift Fighter Configuration

Song Wencong,Xie Pin,Zheng Sui,Li Yupu

Journal Article

Controlled synthesis of uniform silver nanowires with high aspect ratios in aqueous solutions of gemini

XU Jian, LIU Weijun, LIU Honglai, HU Ying

Journal Article

Hydraulic Pressure Extremes Ratio & Extremes Ratio Efficiencies

Qi Maolin

Journal Article

Controlling interstory drift ratio profiles via topology optimization strategies

Journal Article

A methodology of implementing target mixing ratio for asphalt mixture

Yucheng HUANG, Lun JI, Rui WEN, Ming ZHANG

Journal Article

Diagnostic evaluation of plasma aldosterone concentration to plasma renin activity ratio in primary aldosteronism

ZHANG Huilan, WANG Daowen

Journal Article

Enhancing the efficiency of nitrogen removing bacterial population to a wide range of C:N ratio (1.5:

Journal Article

Experimental study of structural damage identification based on modal parameters and decay ratio of acceleration

Zhigen WU, Guohua LIU, Zihua ZHANG

Journal Article

The influence of the NCO/OH ratio and the 1,6-hexanediol/dimethylol propionic acid molar ratio on the

Jiao Feng, Qiuhao Lu, Weimin Tan, Kequan Chen, Pingkai Ouyang

Journal Article

Long term performance of recycled concrete beams with different water–cement ratio and recycled aggregate

Jingwei YING; Feiming SU; Shuangren CHEN

Journal Article

Influence of nozzle height to width ratio on ignition and NO

Liutao SUN, Yonghong YAN, Rui SUN, Zhengkang PENG, Chunli XING, Jiangquan WU

Journal Article

Improvement of engine performance with high compression ratio based on knock suppression using Miller

Haiqiao WEI, Jie YU, Lei ZHOU

Journal Article